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Key Scam Trends and Cases in 2024

Key Scam Trends and Cases in 2024

Scam and cybercrime cases in Singapore rise 10.8% in 2024, with total financial losses surging to over S$1.1 billion

According to the Singapore Police Force Annual Scams and Cybercrime Brief 2024 , Singapore recorded 55,810 scam and cybercrime cases in 2024 — a 10.8% increase from 2023 — with overall scam losses surging by 70.6% to at least S$1.1 billion; while e-commerce scams registered the highest number of reported cases, investment scams drove the largest financial toll, accounting for S$320.7 million in losses.


Key Stat Tiles

Total Cases 2024
Data from SPF Annual Scams & Cybercrime Brief 2024 (published Feb 2025)
55,810
Total Cases 2024
Total Losses
Data from SPF Annual Scams & Cybercrime Brief 2024 (published Feb 2025)
$1.1B
Total Losses
YoY Change
Data from SPF Annual Scams & Cybercrime Brief 2024 (published Feb 2025)
+10.8%
YoY Change (Cases)
Crypto Losses
Data from SPF Annual Scams & Cybercrime Brief 2024 (published Feb 2025)
+19.24%
E-commerce YoY (Cases)

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Executive Summary

In 2024, Singapore's scam and cybercrime landscape expanded significantly, with total cases growing 10.8% year-on-year to 55,810, driven heavily by scams which accounted for 92.3% of the overall figure. Financial losses escalated dramatically by 70.6% to at least S$1.1 billion, fuelled primarily by high-value investment scams which accounted for a leading S$320.7 million in losses, alongside a surge in cryptocurrency-related theft. E-commerce scams topped case frequencies at 11,655 reported incidents. Notably, 82.4% of recorded offences involved self-effected transfers manipulated through social engineering. In response, the Anti-Scam Command and upstream enforcement interventions successfully recovered over S$182 million and averted S$483 million in potential victim losses.


Methodology Callout

Data Source: Singapore Police Force Annual Scams & Cybercrime Brief 2024 (published Feb 2025)

Coverage Period: Full-year 2024 reporting cycle

Scope:
  • Scam and cybercrime cases reported to Singapore authorities
  • Financial losses reported by victims
  • Categorisation based on primary scam type

Top Scam Types

Reported Cases By Type

Volume distribution · 2024

Cases
TypeCasesShare
E-commerce11,65522.7%
Others11,24821.8%
Job Scam9,04317.6%
Phishing8,55216.6%
Investment6,81413.2%
Fake Friend4,1798.1%

Breakdown by Cases

Case volume ranking

E-commerce

11,655

22.7% of total cases

Others

11,248

21.8% of total cases

Job Scam

9,043

17.6% of total cases

Phishing

8,552

16.6% of total cases

Investment

6,814

13.2% of total cases

Fake Friend

4,179

8.1% of total cases

Financial Losses By Type

Loss distribution · 2024

S$M
TypeLosses (S$M)Share
InvestmentS$320.7M28.8%
OthersS$266.3M23.9%
Job ScamS$156.2M14.0%
Govt. ImpersonationS$151.3M13.6%
Malware-enabledS$129.1M11.6%
Business Email CompromiseS$88.5M8.0%

Comparative Breakdown

Severity & loss ranking

Investment

S$320.7M

28.8% of total losses

Others

S$266.3M

23.9% of total losses

Job Scam

S$156.2M

14.0% of total losses

Govt. Impersonation

S$151.3M

13.6% of total losses

Malware-enabled

S$129.1M

11.6% of total losses

Business Email Compromise

S$88.5M

8.0% of total losses

Cases vs. Losses Trajectory

2020 — 2024

Cases
Losses (S$M)
YearCasesLosses (S$M)
202015,651S$265.7M
202123,933S$632M
202231,728S$660.7M
202346,563S$651.8M
202451,501S$1,112.4M ⚠

2020–2024: Persistent Case Growth

Total scam cases more than tripled from 15,651 in 2020 to 51,501 in 2024, reflecting a sustained multi-year escalation driven by digital adoption and increasingly sophisticated scam operations.

2024: Loss Anomaly — S$1.1 Billion Milestone

Despite a relatively moderate 10.6% case increase, financial losses surged 70.6% to S$1,112.4M — an outlier driven by high-value investment scams and a sharp rise in cryptocurrency theft accounting for 24.3% of total losses.

2021: First Major Inflection Point

Scam cases jumped 53% from 2020 to 2021, and losses more than doubled to S$632M, signalling a structural shift in the threat landscape accelerated by pandemic-era digital migration.

2022–2023: Cases Rise, Losses Plateau

Case volumes continued growing from 31,728 to 46,563, yet financial losses remained broadly flat around S$650–660M — suggesting enforcement efforts in 2022–2023 contained loss severity even as scam frequency grew.


Victim Demographics

Scam Victims Profile

Age distribution of victims in 2024

Age groupShare
Adults41.2%
Young Adults23.4%
Young Seniors20.7%
Elderly8.4%
Youths6.3%

Adults (30–49) remained the largest victim cohort at 41.2%, followed by Young Adults (20–29) at 23.4% — together representing nearly two-thirds of all victims in 2024.

Cases by Contact Method

How scammers reached victims in 2024

Contact methodCasesShare
Messaging Platforms15,14536.1%
Social Media14,99135.7%
Phone Calls6,73916.1%
Online Shopping Platforms5,07912.1%
Messaging Platforms
15,145 • 36.1%
Social Media
14,991 • 35.7%
Phone Calls
6,739 • 16.1%
Online Shopping Platforms
5,079 • 12.1%

Top Messaging Platforms Exploited by Scammers

Platforms most commonly used to contact victims in 2024

WhatsApp
Most widely abused
Telegram
+95.7% in 2024

Telegram abuse nearly doubled in 2024 (+95.7%), overtaking phone calls as the second most common scammer-to-victim contact channel, signalling a deliberate shift toward encrypted platforms.


Continue with AI

What scams should I look out for in 2024?See top 3 scam types from 2024 SPF data
How much was lost to investment scams in 2024?See investment scam losses figure from SPF 2024 data
Am I at risk?See risk profiler flow

Methodology Appendix

Data is compiled from official reporting by the Singapore Police Force Annual Scams & Cybercrime Brief 2024. All figures reflect cases reported to Singapore Police Force during the full-year 2024 reporting cycle.

Limitations: Figures represent reported cases only; actual scam incidence may be higher due to under-reporting. Loss figures are based on amounts reported by victims and may not capture all indirect financial impacts.

Correction Policy: If errors are identified, this page will be updated with a correction notice. Please contact us to flag any inaccuracies.


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